What disorder affects the body's connective tissue and can impact cardiovascular health?

Prepare for the CCI Registered Cardiac Sonographer Test with detailed flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Ace your exam effortlessly!

Marfan syndrome is a disorder that affects the body's connective tissue, which is crucial for the structural integrity of various organs, including the heart and blood vessels. Individuals with Marfan syndrome often have long limbs and fingers, but one of the significant concerns is its impact on cardiovascular health. This condition can lead to abnormalities such as aortic dilation, aortic regurgitation, and mitral valve prolapse, all of which can cause serious cardiovascular complications.

Connective tissue provides support and elasticity to blood vessels and the heart. In Marfan syndrome, the weakened connective tissue can result in changes to the cardiovascular system, increasing the risk of potentially life-threatening conditions, such as aortic dissection. The association between Marfan syndrome and cardiovascular issues is a critical aspect of the condition that healthcare providers must monitor closely.

Other connective tissue disorders, such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, also affect cardiovascular health but may present differently and typically focus more on skin and joint issues. In contrast, Becker muscular dystrophy primarily impacts muscle and does not have the same connective tissue involvement. Osteogenesis imperfecta primarily affects bone fragility without the same cardiovascular implications. Hence, Marfan syndrome is distinctly recognized for its profound impact on cardiovascular health through connective tissue involvement.

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